India-Pakistan Tensions Escalate: Operation Sindoor and Drone Attacks Explained

Date: May 10, 2025

Location: New Delhi

Tensions between India and Pakistan have intensified following a series of drone and missile attacks, leading to heightened security measures and international concern.


What is Operation Sindoor?

In response to a deadly attack on Hindu tourists in Kashmir, which India attributes to Pakistan-based militants, the Indian Armed Forces launched Operation Sindoor. This operation targeted nine locations in Pakistan, including areas in Bahawalpur, Muridke, and Muzaffarabad, aiming to dismantle alleged terrorist infrastructure.

Drone and Missile Strikes

Pakistan reportedly launched drone and missile attacks across northern India, targeting cities like Amritsar and Jammu. India intercepted many of these attacks using its S-400 air defense system. In retaliation, India conducted airstrikes on Pakistani military facilities.

Airspace and Airport Closures

Due to the escalating conflict, Pakistan closed its airspace for 48 hours, and India shut down at least 25 airports in the north and west regions. Major airlines, including Air India, IndiGo, and SpiceJet, suspended flights, and international carriers rerouted to avoid the conflict zones.

Impact on Daily Life

  • Education: Schools and colleges in affected areas have been closed, and examinations postponed.

  • Sports: The Indian Premier League (IPL) and Pakistan Super League (PSL) matches have been suspended or relocated due to security concerns.

🌐 International Reactions

Global leaders, including those from the U.S., Saudi Arabia, and the G7, have urged both nations to exercise restraint and seek diplomatic solutions. The United States has offered to facilitate dialogue to prevent further escalation.

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